Friday, November 30, 2012

Drug Resistant 'Bugs'

There is a deadly bacteria that has become known as the drug resistant superbug. The name of this bacteria is Carbapenem-Resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CRE) and it is becoming an increasingly dangerous problem in hospitals, nursing homes, and doctor's offices. This bacteria was named this CRE because it has the ability to ward off carbapenem antibiotics. Even though this bacteria was first reported in 2001 it has made a big appearance in health care settings lately. Unlike other infections such staph and MRSA, CRE has a death rate of 40% which is considerably higher than most infections. Because CRE is drug resistant there is a fear that it will continue to spread at a fast rate and it will not be able to be stopped. Also, some cases of CRE go undetected in smaller health facilities because they do not have the technology to detect the bacteria. CRE also mutates and becomes resistant to new antibiotics that drug companies produce so at this point there is no way of controlling this superbug. For now the only way to fight this superbug is to try to prevent the spreading of it by using sterile techniques.

Thursday, November 22, 2012

Ringworm

So who thought ringworm was actually a worm when they were growing up? Well if you answered that question "me" I am in the same boat with you. Ringworm is actually a skin infection caused by fungus that can affect all ages, however children are more likely to get the infection. It is contagious and is spread from person to person easily. Ringworm thrives in warm and moist places. Physically active people who sweat a lot are likely candidates for developing ringworm. The most common areas for ringworm are the beard, body, feet, groin area, and the scalp. To prevent ringworm keep the skin dry and clean. Also, do not share personal items such as combs, clothing, towels, wash hair after haircuts, and avoid petting animals with bald spots. Ringworm is treatable and is treated usually within 4 weeks.

Friday, November 16, 2012

Zinc in the Environment

     Zinc is a naturally occurring metal found in the air, water, and soil. It is the 23rd most abundant metal found the Earth's crust. Zinc is found in small traces in our food and even our drinking water. Water that is held in a metal container usually has higher amounts of zinc in it. The levels of zinc found in the environment have been rising due to human activities.
     Zinc is very important when it comes to the health of people. People that do not have enough Zinc in their diets can suffer from a lack of appetite, slow healing of wounds, and problems smelling and tasting. Humans can actually handle large amounts of zinc in the body but with increasing levels of Zinc found in the environment new health risks are posed. Having too much Zinc in the body could cause stomach cramps, vomiting, anemia, and skin irritations. Extremely high levels of zinc can cause damage to the pancreas and interrupt the protein metabolism in the body. Over exposure over time can cause respiratory problems. 
















Thursday, November 1, 2012

Community Gardens

After seeing the community garden here in Macon I realized how much of an importance it is for communities to have these gardens. Not only does it promote fresh produce but it also promotes unity within the community. This community garden improves the quality of life for people in the garden, provides a catalyst for neighborhood and community development, stimulates social interaction, encourages self-reliance, beautifies neighborhoods, and reduces family food budgets, conserves resources, creates opportunity for recreation, exercise, therapy, and education.